WHAT
IS
THE
MYERS-BRIGGS TYPE
INDICATOR? |
|
. |
|
|
The MBTI is an indicator of
preferences.
There
are no correct or incorrect answers.
When you take the MBTI, you indicate the way you prefer to
direct your energy, to take in information, to make decisions and
to orient your life. |
|
|
|
|
|
The
MBTI does not measure, it sorts.
It helps people sort themselves into one of two equally
valid options. High preference scores do not imply strength or excellence in
the use of a particular preference; rather, high preference scores
only indicate that you were clear
in your choices. |
|
|
|
|
|
The
MBTI is well researched.
It has been subjected to rigorous research tests.
Currently, there are approximately 600 dissertations and
masters theses, and 925 articles related to the MBTI.
Over 1,600 bibliographic entries exist at the Center for
Applications of Psychological Type (CAPT), the research center for
the MBTI, founded in 1971. |
|
|
|
|
|
The
MBTI is practical.
Isabel Myers, who studied people in their day-to-day lives
for over 20 years, developed the MBTI.
Its focus is on the gifts of each personality type.
Besides being applied in business, classroom, team building
and workshop settings, it has also been useful to people in career
and marriage counseling. It has assisted in the matching of college roommates,
business partners, parole officers and offenders, and foster
children and prospective families.
Government, religious and educational institutions all find
it effective. |
|
|
|
|
|
The
MBTI is based on Carl Jung’s theory of personality types.
Carl
Jung (1875-1961), was a Swiss psychologist who based his life’s
work more on wellness than on illness – that is to say, normal
rather than abnormal psychology.
He believed that we are born with a predisposition to
certain personality preferences.
He also believed that healthy development was based on
lifelong nurturing of those preferences, not on working to change
them. The maturing
process for Jung meant being able to deal more effectively with,
and being less threatened by, the preferences you do not
choose. |
|
|
|
|
|
The
MBTI has an unusual history.
Two women – a mother and a daughter, without advanced
degrees or special credentials and without the benefit of research
grants, funds, graduate students or computers – developed this
very sophisticated and useful tool to help people understand their
differences. These
two women, Katherine Briggs and Isabel Briggs Myers, read many
biographies and observed their family and a small group of twenty
people whose types were known to them. Later, they researched many different professional groups.
For example, Isabel Myers administered the Indicator to
over 5,300 medical students and 10,000 nurses in 45 medical
schools. Their
combined research spanned over 50 years. |
|
|
|
|
|
The
MBTI is modestly priced and can only be administered by those who
are professionally qualified to use it.
Professionals who use the MBTI are required to have a
college degree, complete an intensive week-long training workshop
instituted in 1985 by the Association of Psychological Type (APT),
and pass a qualifying exam developed by the Consulting
Psychologists Press (CPP, publishers of the MBTI). |
|
|
|
|
|
The
MBTI is international in application.
It is used worldwide. It has been translated into more than
30 languages, including French, French-Canadian, German, Japanese,
Spanish and Turkish. It
is estimated that 5 million people will complete the MBTI this
year. |
|
Teddi
Treybig, M.A., Certified Administrator and Interpreter of
the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator.
|